修改commit的message

修改commit的message

修改最新commit的message

• $ git commit —amend

  $ git log #先查看log 第一条信息为merge branch temp commit 5524853e5b062ee5536925dc1e6a8b70db415253 (HEAD -> master) Merge: 4b6999e 543c5d8 Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sat May 25 18:27:23 2019 +0800 merge branch temp commit 4b6999eecb60df46af36c5409e3737e44b877dd7 Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sun May 19 13:50:07 2019 +0800 create folder and file commit 6d4192be4c570363865468870d14f59efaa5521e Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sun May 19 13:46:22 2019 +0800 create abc commit 543c5d84e8b5f2996e1a40745262f39df95eebaf Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Mon Apr 29 22:12:57 2019 +0800 add test commit 4d2bdddf4098e40ce57fdaf04bb862f7bea04918 Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Mon Apr 29 21:36:15 2019 +0800 rename commit d34df54beffb33cf6e4f4e97d0f0e24f2b676d51 (tag: test) Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Mon Apr 29 21:02:02 2019 +0800 学习工作区和暂存区 commit 33f7ae4c4d4da85453ed0077670e242b71d0a621 Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sun Apr 28 22:19:09 2019 +0800 Add readme $ git commit --amend #将merge改成Merge [master 1da4f5a] Merge branch temp Date: Sat May 25 18:27:23 2019 +0800 $ git log #再次查看 message已经被修改 commit 1da4f5a22942c99a466508cdea306619dd5c48b0 (HEAD -> master) Merge: 4b6999e 543c5d8 Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sat May 25 18:27:23 2019 +0800 Merge branch temp commit 4b6999eecb60df46af36c5409e3737e44b877dd7 Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sun May 19 13:50:07 2019 +0800 create folder and file commit 6d4192be4c570363865468870d14f59efaa5521e Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sun May 19 13:46:22 2019 +0800 create abc commit 543c5d84e8b5f2996e1a40745262f39df95eebaf Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Mon Apr 29 22:12:57 2019 +0800 add test commit 4d2bdddf4098e40ce57fdaf04bb862f7bea04918 Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Mon Apr 29 21:36:15 2019 +0800 rename commit d34df54beffb33cf6e4f4e97d0f0e24f2b676d51 (tag: test) Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Mon Apr 29 21:02:02 2019 +0800 学习工作区和暂存区 commit 33f7ae4c4d4da85453ed0077670e242b71d0a621 Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sun Apr 28 22:19:09 2019 +0800 Add readme

  修改老旧commit的message

• $ git rebase -i 6d4192be

  $ git log -3 #查看近三次的log commit d2c1d2b68622e6ee11c2070eb36406ccb0e63655 (HEAD -> fix_add) Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sun May 19 17:03:02 2019 +0800 Add add file commit ea0c4843f5ee874f4d96646d7f3a8a3adb1432f0 Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sun May 19 16:33:15 2019 +0800 Add hello world commit 6d4192be4c570363865468870d14f59efaa5521e Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> Date: Sun May 19 13:46:22 2019 +0800 create abc $ git rebase -i 6d4192be #使用rebase命令 选择需要修改message的父亲commit地址 会弹出交互界面 如下图 [detached HEAD ea0c484] Add hello world in file Date: Sun May 19 16:33:15 2019 +0800 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/fix_add. #这里表示修改成功 $ git branch -av * fix_add d2c1d2b Add add file fix_add1 2241da2 Add "!" master 1da4f5a Merge branch temp $ git log -n3 --graph #查看log 已经将Add hello world成功修改为Add hello world in file * commit d2c1d2b68622e6ee11c2070eb36406ccb0e63655 (HEAD -> fix_add) | Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> | Date: Sun May 19 17:03:02 2019 +0800 | | Add add file | * commit ea0c4843f5ee874f4d96646d7f3a8a3adb1432f0 | Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> | Date: Sun May 19 16:33:15 2019 +0800 | | Add hello world in file | * commit 6d4192be4c570363865468870d14f59efaa5521e | Author: xxx <xxx@xxx.com> | Date: Sun May 19 13:46:22 2019 +0800 | | create abc

  图示

  
• 将pick改为reword简称r，然后退出保存

• 退出保存后，会弹出一个新的交互界面，将message修改为新的message，保存退出即可。